Japanese |
Translation |
Japanese |
Translation |
Dojo |
Training Hall |
Dojo Kun |
Dojo code |
Sensei |
Instructor |
Seiza |
Kneel |
Rei |
Bow |
Yoi |
Ready |
Migi |
Right |
Hidari |
Left |
Kamae-te |
Move to ready position |
Hajime |
Start/begin |
Mawatte |
Turn |
Yame |
Finish/stop |
Gi |
Karate suit |
Obi |
Belt |
Kime |
Focus |
Kiai |
Martial shout |
Kihon |
Basic techniques |
Kata |
Formal exercises |
Kumite |
Sparring |
Zanshin |
Martial state of mind or awareness |
Jodan |
Head |
Chudan |
Middle body |
Gedan |
Lower body |
Oss |
Respectful greeting or acknowledgment or understanding of a command |
Dachi - Stances
|
Japanese |
Translation |
Japanese |
Translation |
Heiko dachi |
Natural stance |
Heisoku dachi |
Feet together stance |
Musubi dachi |
Informal stance |
Zenkutsu dachi |
Front stance |
Kiba dachi |
Straddle stance |
Shiko dachi |
Open leg/Sumo stance |
Kokutsu dachi |
Back stance |
Uke - Blocks
|
Japanese |
Translation |
Japanese |
Translation |
Gedan Barai |
Downward block |
Age Uke |
Rising block |
Soto Uke |
Outside block |
Uchi Uke |
Inside block |
Shuto uke |
Knife hand block |
Tate Shuto uke |
Vertical knife hand block |
Nagashi uke |
Sweeping block |
Haishu uke |
Back hand block |
Empi uke |
Elbow block |
Juji uke |
X block |
Morote uke |
Augmented block |
Kakewake uke |
Wedge block |
Tsuki - Punches
|
Japanese |
Translation |
Japanese |
Translation |
Kara/Choku tsuki |
Straight punch |
Oi tsuki |
Stepping punch |
Kizami tsuki |
Front hand punch |
Gyaku tsuki |
Reverse punch |
Kagi tsuki |
Hook punch |
Ren tsuki |
Two punch combination |
Sanbon tsuki |
Three punch combination |
Uchi - Strikes
|
Japanese |
Translation |
Japanese |
Translation |
Age empi uchi |
Rising elbow strike |
Yoko empi uchi |
Side elbow strike |
Mawashi empi uchi |
Round elbow strike |
Ushiro empi uchi |
Reverse elbow strike |
Tate empi uchi |
Downward elbow strike |
Shuto uchi |
Knife hand strike |
Uraken uchi |
Back fist strike |
Tetsui uchi |
Hammer fist strike |
Nukite |
Spear hand thrust |
Teisho uchi |
Palm heel strike |
Haito uchi |
Ridge hand strike |
Geri - Kicks
|
Japanese |
Translation |
Japanese |
Translation |
Mae geri |
Front kick |
Yoko geri keage |
Side snap kick |
Yoko geri kekomi |
Side thrust kick |
Mawashi geri |
Roundhouse kick |
Ushiro geri |
Back kick |
Hiza geri |
Knee kick |
Ren geri |
Kicking combinations stepping between kicks |
Nidan geri |
Two kicks with same leg without step between |
Kumite - Sparring
|
Japanese |
Translation |
Japanese |
Translation |
Sanbon Kumite |
Three step sparring |
Gohon Kumite |
Five step sparring |
Kihon Ippon Kumite |
Basic one-step sparring |
Jiyu Ippon Kumite |
Semi-free style sparring |
Kaishi Ippon Kumite |
Reaction sparring |
Jiyu Kumite |
Free style sparring |